3.506 \(\int \frac{A+B \sec (c+d x)}{\cos ^{\frac{3}{2}}(c+d x) (a+a \sec (c+d x))^2} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=121 \[ \frac{(A+2 B) \text{EllipticF}\left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x),2\right )}{3 a^2 d}+\frac{B E\left (\left .\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{a^2 d}-\frac{B \sin (c+d x) \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)}}{a^2 d (\cos (c+d x)+1)}+\frac{(A-B) \sin (c+d x) \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)}}{3 d (a \cos (c+d x)+a)^2} \]

[Out]

(B*EllipticE[(c + d*x)/2, 2])/(a^2*d) + ((A + 2*B)*EllipticF[(c + d*x)/2, 2])/(3*a^2*d) - (B*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]
]*Sin[c + d*x])/(a^2*d*(1 + Cos[c + d*x])) + ((A - B)*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*Sin[c + d*x])/(3*d*(a + a*Cos[c + d*x
])^2)

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.355074, antiderivative size = 121, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 6, number of rules used = 5, integrand size = 33, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.152, Rules used = {2954, 2978, 2748, 2641, 2639} \[ \frac{(A+2 B) F\left (\left .\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{3 a^2 d}+\frac{B E\left (\left .\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{a^2 d}-\frac{B \sin (c+d x) \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)}}{a^2 d (\cos (c+d x)+1)}+\frac{(A-B) \sin (c+d x) \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)}}{3 d (a \cos (c+d x)+a)^2} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[(A + B*Sec[c + d*x])/(Cos[c + d*x]^(3/2)*(a + a*Sec[c + d*x])^2),x]

[Out]

(B*EllipticE[(c + d*x)/2, 2])/(a^2*d) + ((A + 2*B)*EllipticF[(c + d*x)/2, 2])/(3*a^2*d) - (B*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]
]*Sin[c + d*x])/(a^2*d*(1 + Cos[c + d*x])) + ((A - B)*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*Sin[c + d*x])/(3*d*(a + a*Cos[c + d*x
])^2)

Rule 2954

Int[((a_.) + csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.))^(m_.)*(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(d_.) + (c_))^(n_.)*((g_.)*sin[(e_.
) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(p_.), x_Symbol] :> Dist[g^(m + n), Int[(g*Sin[e + f*x])^(p - m - n)*(b + a*Sin[e + f*x])^m*(
d + c*Sin[e + f*x])^n, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, g, p}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] &&  !IntegerQ[p] && I
ntegerQ[m] && IntegerQ[n]

Rule 2978

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_)*((A_.) + (B_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])*((c_.) + (d_.)*sin[(e_
.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(b*(A*b - a*B)*Cos[e + f*x]*(a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^m*(c + d*Sin[e + f*
x])^(n + 1))/(a*f*(2*m + 1)*(b*c - a*d)), x] + Dist[1/(a*(2*m + 1)*(b*c - a*d)), Int[(a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^(m +
1)*(c + d*Sin[e + f*x])^n*Simp[B*(a*c*m + b*d*(n + 1)) + A*(b*c*(m + 1) - a*d*(2*m + n + 2)) + d*(A*b - a*B)*
(m + n + 2)*Sin[e + f*x], x], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, A, B, n}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && EqQ[a^2
- b^2, 0] && NeQ[c^2 - d^2, 0] && LtQ[m, -2^(-1)] &&  !GtQ[n, 0] && IntegerQ[2*m] && (IntegerQ[2*n] || EqQ[c,
0])

Rule 2748

Int[((b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_)*((c_) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]), x_Symbol] :> Dist[c, Int[(b*S
in[e + f*x])^m, x], x] + Dist[d/b, Int[(b*Sin[e + f*x])^(m + 1), x], x] /; FreeQ[{b, c, d, e, f, m}, x]

Rule 2641

Int[1/Sqrt[sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(2*EllipticF[(1*(c - Pi/2 + d*x))/2, 2])/d, x] /; FreeQ
[{c, d}, x]

Rule 2639

Int[Sqrt[sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(2*EllipticE[(1*(c - Pi/2 + d*x))/2, 2])/d, x] /; FreeQ[{
c, d}, x]

Rubi steps

\begin{align*} \int \frac{A+B \sec (c+d x)}{\cos ^{\frac{3}{2}}(c+d x) (a+a \sec (c+d x))^2} \, dx &=\int \frac{B+A \cos (c+d x)}{\sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} (a+a \cos (c+d x))^2} \, dx\\ &=\frac{(A-B) \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{3 d (a+a \cos (c+d x))^2}+\frac{\int \frac{\frac{1}{2} a (A+5 B)+\frac{1}{2} a (A-B) \cos (c+d x)}{\sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} (a+a \cos (c+d x))} \, dx}{3 a^2}\\ &=-\frac{B \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{a^2 d (1+\cos (c+d x))}+\frac{(A-B) \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{3 d (a+a \cos (c+d x))^2}+\frac{\int \frac{\frac{1}{2} a^2 (A+2 B)+\frac{3}{2} a^2 B \cos (c+d x)}{\sqrt{\cos (c+d x)}} \, dx}{3 a^4}\\ &=-\frac{B \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{a^2 d (1+\cos (c+d x))}+\frac{(A-B) \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{3 d (a+a \cos (c+d x))^2}+\frac{B \int \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \, dx}{2 a^2}+\frac{(A+2 B) \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{\cos (c+d x)}} \, dx}{6 a^2}\\ &=\frac{B E\left (\left .\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{a^2 d}+\frac{(A+2 B) F\left (\left .\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{3 a^2 d}-\frac{B \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{a^2 d (1+\cos (c+d x))}+\frac{(A-B) \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{3 d (a+a \cos (c+d x))^2}\\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [C]  time = 6.51282, size = 921, normalized size = 7.61 \[ \frac{i B \csc \left (\frac{c}{2}\right ) \sec \left (\frac{c}{2}\right ) \sec (c+d x) (A+B \sec (c+d x)) \left (\frac{2 e^{2 i d x} \text{Hypergeometric2F1}\left (\frac{1}{2},\frac{3}{4},\frac{7}{4},-e^{2 i d x} (\cos (c)+i \sin (c))^2\right ) \sqrt{e^{-i d x} \left (2 \left (1+e^{2 i d x}\right ) \cos (c)+2 i \left (-1+e^{2 i d x}\right ) \sin (c)\right )} \sqrt{e^{2 i d x} \cos (2 c)+i e^{2 i d x} \sin (2 c)+1}}{3 i d \left (1+e^{2 i d x}\right ) \cos (c)-3 d \left (-1+e^{2 i d x}\right ) \sin (c)}-\frac{2 \text{Hypergeometric2F1}\left (-\frac{1}{4},\frac{1}{2},\frac{3}{4},-e^{2 i d x} (\cos (c)+i \sin (c))^2\right ) \sqrt{e^{-i d x} \left (2 \left (1+e^{2 i d x}\right ) \cos (c)+2 i \left (-1+e^{2 i d x}\right ) \sin (c)\right )} \sqrt{e^{2 i d x} \cos (2 c)+i e^{2 i d x} \sin (2 c)+1}}{d \left (-1+e^{2 i d x}\right ) \sin (c)-i d \left (1+e^{2 i d x}\right ) \cos (c)}\right ) \cos ^4\left (\frac{c}{2}+\frac{d x}{2}\right )}{2 (B+A \cos (c+d x)) (\sec (c+d x) a+a)^2}+\frac{(A+B \sec (c+d x)) \left (-\frac{2 \sec \left (\frac{c}{2}\right ) \left (B \sin \left (\frac{d x}{2}\right )-A \sin \left (\frac{d x}{2}\right )\right ) \sec ^3\left (\frac{c}{2}+\frac{d x}{2}\right )}{3 d}-\frac{2 (B-A) \tan \left (\frac{c}{2}\right ) \sec ^2\left (\frac{c}{2}+\frac{d x}{2}\right )}{3 d}-\frac{4 B \sec \left (\frac{c}{2}\right ) \sin \left (\frac{d x}{2}\right ) \sec \left (\frac{c}{2}+\frac{d x}{2}\right )}{d}-\frac{4 B \csc (c)}{d}\right ) \cos ^4\left (\frac{c}{2}+\frac{d x}{2}\right )}{\sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} (B+A \cos (c+d x)) (\sec (c+d x) a+a)^2}-\frac{2 A \csc \left (\frac{c}{2}\right ) \text{HypergeometricPFQ}\left (\left \{\frac{1}{4},\frac{1}{2}\right \},\left \{\frac{5}{4}\right \},\sin ^2\left (d x-\tan ^{-1}(\cot (c))\right )\right ) \sec \left (\frac{c}{2}\right ) \sec (c+d x) (A+B \sec (c+d x)) \sec \left (d x-\tan ^{-1}(\cot (c))\right ) \sqrt{1-\sin \left (d x-\tan ^{-1}(\cot (c))\right )} \sqrt{-\sqrt{\cot ^2(c)+1} \sin (c) \sin \left (d x-\tan ^{-1}(\cot (c))\right )} \sqrt{\sin \left (d x-\tan ^{-1}(\cot (c))\right )+1} \cos ^4\left (\frac{c}{2}+\frac{d x}{2}\right )}{3 d (B+A \cos (c+d x)) \sqrt{\cot ^2(c)+1} (\sec (c+d x) a+a)^2}-\frac{4 B \csc \left (\frac{c}{2}\right ) \text{HypergeometricPFQ}\left (\left \{\frac{1}{4},\frac{1}{2}\right \},\left \{\frac{5}{4}\right \},\sin ^2\left (d x-\tan ^{-1}(\cot (c))\right )\right ) \sec \left (\frac{c}{2}\right ) \sec (c+d x) (A+B \sec (c+d x)) \sec \left (d x-\tan ^{-1}(\cot (c))\right ) \sqrt{1-\sin \left (d x-\tan ^{-1}(\cot (c))\right )} \sqrt{-\sqrt{\cot ^2(c)+1} \sin (c) \sin \left (d x-\tan ^{-1}(\cot (c))\right )} \sqrt{\sin \left (d x-\tan ^{-1}(\cot (c))\right )+1} \cos ^4\left (\frac{c}{2}+\frac{d x}{2}\right )}{3 d (B+A \cos (c+d x)) \sqrt{\cot ^2(c)+1} (\sec (c+d x) a+a)^2} \]

Warning: Unable to verify antiderivative.

[In]

Integrate[(A + B*Sec[c + d*x])/(Cos[c + d*x]^(3/2)*(a + a*Sec[c + d*x])^2),x]

[Out]

((I/2)*B*Cos[c/2 + (d*x)/2]^4*Csc[c/2]*Sec[c/2]*Sec[c + d*x]*(A + B*Sec[c + d*x])*((2*E^((2*I)*d*x)*Hypergeome
tric2F1[1/2, 3/4, 7/4, -(E^((2*I)*d*x)*(Cos[c] + I*Sin[c])^2)]*Sqrt[(2*(1 + E^((2*I)*d*x))*Cos[c] + (2*I)*(-1
+ E^((2*I)*d*x))*Sin[c])/E^(I*d*x)]*Sqrt[1 + E^((2*I)*d*x)*Cos[2*c] + I*E^((2*I)*d*x)*Sin[2*c]])/((3*I)*d*(1 +
E^((2*I)*d*x))*Cos[c] - 3*d*(-1 + E^((2*I)*d*x))*Sin[c]) - (2*Hypergeometric2F1[-1/4, 1/2, 3/4, -(E^((2*I)*d*
x)*(Cos[c] + I*Sin[c])^2)]*Sqrt[(2*(1 + E^((2*I)*d*x))*Cos[c] + (2*I)*(-1 + E^((2*I)*d*x))*Sin[c])/E^(I*d*x)]*
Sqrt[1 + E^((2*I)*d*x)*Cos[2*c] + I*E^((2*I)*d*x)*Sin[2*c]])/((-I)*d*(1 + E^((2*I)*d*x))*Cos[c] + d*(-1 + E^((
2*I)*d*x))*Sin[c])))/((B + A*Cos[c + d*x])*(a + a*Sec[c + d*x])^2) - (2*A*Cos[c/2 + (d*x)/2]^4*Csc[c/2]*Hyperg
eometricPFQ[{1/4, 1/2}, {5/4}, Sin[d*x - ArcTan[Cot[c]]]^2]*Sec[c/2]*Sec[c + d*x]*(A + B*Sec[c + d*x])*Sec[d*x
- ArcTan[Cot[c]]]*Sqrt[1 - Sin[d*x - ArcTan[Cot[c]]]]*Sqrt[-(Sqrt[1 + Cot[c]^2]*Sin[c]*Sin[d*x - ArcTan[Cot[c
]]])]*Sqrt[1 + Sin[d*x - ArcTan[Cot[c]]]])/(3*d*(B + A*Cos[c + d*x])*Sqrt[1 + Cot[c]^2]*(a + a*Sec[c + d*x])^2
) - (4*B*Cos[c/2 + (d*x)/2]^4*Csc[c/2]*HypergeometricPFQ[{1/4, 1/2}, {5/4}, Sin[d*x - ArcTan[Cot[c]]]^2]*Sec[c
/2]*Sec[c + d*x]*(A + B*Sec[c + d*x])*Sec[d*x - ArcTan[Cot[c]]]*Sqrt[1 - Sin[d*x - ArcTan[Cot[c]]]]*Sqrt[-(Sqr
t[1 + Cot[c]^2]*Sin[c]*Sin[d*x - ArcTan[Cot[c]]])]*Sqrt[1 + Sin[d*x - ArcTan[Cot[c]]]])/(3*d*(B + A*Cos[c + d*
x])*Sqrt[1 + Cot[c]^2]*(a + a*Sec[c + d*x])^2) + (Cos[c/2 + (d*x)/2]^4*(A + B*Sec[c + d*x])*((-4*B*Csc[c])/d -
(4*B*Sec[c/2]*Sec[c/2 + (d*x)/2]*Sin[(d*x)/2])/d - (2*Sec[c/2]*Sec[c/2 + (d*x)/2]^3*(-(A*Sin[(d*x)/2]) + B*Si
n[(d*x)/2]))/(3*d) - (2*(-A + B)*Sec[c/2 + (d*x)/2]^2*Tan[c/2])/(3*d)))/(Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*(B + A*Cos[c + d*x
])*(a + a*Sec[c + d*x])^2)

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Maple [B]  time = 1.891, size = 350, normalized size = 2.9 \begin{align*} -{\frac{1}{6\,d{a}^{2}}\sqrt{ \left ( 2\, \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}-1 \right ) \left ( \sin \left ({\frac{dx}{2}}+{\frac{c}{2}} \right ) \right ) ^{2}} \left ( 2\,A\sqrt{ \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}}\sqrt{-2\, \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}+1}{\it EllipticF} \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) ,\sqrt{2} \right ) \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{3}-12\,B \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{6}+4\,B\sqrt{ \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}}\sqrt{-2\, \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}+1}{\it EllipticF} \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) ,\sqrt{2} \right ) \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{3}-6\,B \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{3}\sqrt{ \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}}\sqrt{-2\, \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}+1}{\it EllipticE} \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) ,\sqrt{2} \right ) +2\,A \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{4}+16\,B \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{4}-3\,A \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}-3\,B \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}+A-B \right ) \left ( \cos \left ({\frac{dx}{2}}+{\frac{c}{2}} \right ) \right ) ^{-3}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{-2\, \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{4}+ \left ( \sin \left ({\frac{dx}{2}}+{\frac{c}{2}} \right ) \right ) ^{2}}}} \left ( \sin \left ({\frac{dx}{2}}+{\frac{c}{2}} \right ) \right ) ^{-1}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{2\, \left ( \cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}-1}}}} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((A+B*sec(d*x+c))/cos(d*x+c)^(3/2)/(a+a*sec(d*x+c))^2,x)

[Out]

-1/6*((2*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-1)*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(2*A*(sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(-2*cos(1/2*d*x
+1/2*c)^2+1)^(1/2)*EllipticF(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2))*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^3-12*B*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^6+4*B*(s
in(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(-2*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2+1)^(1/2)*EllipticF(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2))*cos(1/2*d*x
+1/2*c)^3-6*B*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^3*(sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(-2*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2+1)^(1/2)*EllipticE(co
s(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2))+2*A*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^4+16*B*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^4-3*A*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-3*B*cos(
1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2+A-B)/a^2/cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^3/(-2*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^4+sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)/sin(1/2*d*
x+1/2*c)/(2*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-1)^(1/2)/d

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Maxima [F(-1)]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \text{Timed out} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((A+B*sec(d*x+c))/cos(d*x+c)^(3/2)/(a+a*sec(d*x+c))^2,x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

Timed out

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Fricas [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*}{\rm integral}\left (\frac{{\left (B \sec \left (d x + c\right ) + A\right )} \sqrt{\cos \left (d x + c\right )}}{a^{2} \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} \sec \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + 2 \, a^{2} \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} \sec \left (d x + c\right ) + a^{2} \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2}}, x\right ) \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((A+B*sec(d*x+c))/cos(d*x+c)^(3/2)/(a+a*sec(d*x+c))^2,x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

integral((B*sec(d*x + c) + A)*sqrt(cos(d*x + c))/(a^2*cos(d*x + c)^2*sec(d*x + c)^2 + 2*a^2*cos(d*x + c)^2*sec
(d*x + c) + a^2*cos(d*x + c)^2), x)

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Sympy [F(-1)]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \text{Timed out} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((A+B*sec(d*x+c))/cos(d*x+c)**(3/2)/(a+a*sec(d*x+c))**2,x)

[Out]

Timed out

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Giac [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{B \sec \left (d x + c\right ) + A}{{\left (a \sec \left (d x + c\right ) + a\right )}^{2} \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{\frac{3}{2}}}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((A+B*sec(d*x+c))/cos(d*x+c)^(3/2)/(a+a*sec(d*x+c))^2,x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate((B*sec(d*x + c) + A)/((a*sec(d*x + c) + a)^2*cos(d*x + c)^(3/2)), x)